Some common side effects include headaches and feeling or being sick. Montelukast can be taken by adults and children from 6 months of age. Montelukast is not suitable for people with certain health problems.
Check with your doctor before taking montelukast if: you have had an allergic reaction to montelukast or any other medicine in the past you have a rare hereditary problem of galactose intolerance including Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption.
Dosage Most people take montelukast once a day in the evening to prevent asthma or allergy symptoms. The usual dose for: adults and children aged 15 years and older — one 10mg tablet children aged 6 to 14 years — one 5mg chewable tablet children from 6 months old to 5 years — 4mg this can be granules or as a chewable tablet How to take non-chewable tablets You can take montelukast non-chewable tablets with or without food Swallow tablets whole with water, juice or milk.
How to take chewable tablets It's important to take chewable tablets at least 1 hour before food, or 2 hours after food. How to give granules to a child Montelukast granules come in a sachet with 4mg of granules inside one dose. What if I forget to take it? Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose. What if I take too much? Urgent advice: Call for advice if:. Common side effects These side effects can affect more than 1 in people. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor if these side effects bother you or do not go away: diarrhoea high temperature headaches stomach ache, feeling or being sick nausea or vomiting a mild rash Serious side effects Contact a doctor immediately if: you notice mood changes and you become depressed, aggressive or you're thinking of harming yourself you see things which are not there hallucinations you're finding it harder than usual to concentrate or remember things your speech changes or you start stuttering you have shaking or trembling in any part of your body you have an unusual or fast heartbeat you get yellow skin or the whites of your eyes become yellow — this could be a sign of liver problems Serious allergic reaction It is possible to have a serious allergic reaction anaphylaxis to montelukast.
Information: You can report any suspected side effect to the UK safety scheme. What to do about: diarrhoea — drink plenty of fluids, such as water or squash to prevent dehydration.
Signs of dehydration include peeing less than usual or having dark, strong-smelling pee. Do not take any medicines to treat diarrhoea without speaking to a pharmacist or doctor. Drink plenty of fluids. See your doctor if it lasts for more than a few days. Do not drink too much alcohol.
Ask your pharmacist to recommend a painkiller. Headaches should usually go away after the first week of taking montelukast.
Talk to your doctor if headaches last longer than a week or are severe. Do not take any other medicines to treat vomiting without speaking to a pharmacist or doctor. Check with the pharmacist to see what type is right for you. If the rash gets worse, or does not get better after a week, speak to your doctor. Montelukast and pregnancy It's important for you and your baby to stay well when you're pregnant. Montelukast and breastfeeding If your doctor or health visitor says your baby is healthy, you can take montelukast while you're breastfeeding.
Non-urgent advice: Tell a pharmacist or doctor if you're:. Tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines: epilepsy medicines such as phenobarbital and phenytoin rifampicin for tuberculosis gemfibrozil for high-cholesterol It's usually safe to take everyday painkillers with montelukast.
Mixing montelukast with herbal remedies and supplements There's very little information about taking herbal medicines and supplements with montelukast. Important Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you're taking any other medicines, including herbal remedies, vitamins or supplements.
How does montelukast work? How long does it take to work? How long will I take it for? Can I take montelukast for a long time? Are there other medicines for asthma? Montelukast is one medicine used to prevent asthma symptoms. Can I drink alcohol with it? Yes, you can drink alcohol while taking montelukast. Do I need to avoid any foods or drinks? You do not need to avoid any food or drink while taking montelukast.
There was a significant effect of montelukast for protecting against EIB, measured both as percent of maximum fall in forced expired volume in 1 sec FEV1 There were no statistical differences between taking the drug in the morning or evening. In conclusion, montelukast, taken for 2 weeks, is equally effective in exercise-induced bronchoconstriction when dosing either in the morning or in the evening. Abstract Montelukast is recommended to be taken in the evening. This helps keep a consistent amount of the drug in your body.
This can include setting an alarm or timer on your phone or downloading a reminder app. If you still have questions about how to take montelukast oral tablet, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. If you have trouble swallowing tablets, talk with your doctor. They may recommend a different form of montelukast for you, such as chewable tablets or oral granules. Other drugs are available that can treat your condition. Some may be a better fit for you than others. They can tell you about other medications that may work well for you.
Note: Some of the drugs listed here are used off-label to treat these specific conditions. Some examples of other drugs that may be used to control asthma symptoms include:. Many of the above drugs that are used to treat asthma can also be used to help prevent exercise-induced bronchoconstriction EIB. Some examples of drugs that may be used to treat or help prevent EIB include:. Note: Many of the drugs in the lists above can be used as alternatives to montelukast oral tablets.
Many of them can also be used with montelukast oral tablets. A drug class is a group of medications that have a similar mechanism of action. Mechanism of action refers to how a drug works in your body. Leukotrienes are a substance released by your immune system in response to certain triggers. Leukotrienes contribute to inflammation swelling in the body, which can cause symptoms in people with asthma or allergies. Some examples of common symptoms include increased mucus production and trouble breathing.
Leukotriene receptor antagonists help to reduce inflammation in your airways, including in your lungs and nasal passages. Montelukast works to keep your airways open. With asthma, these triggers may include cold weather or exercise. With allergic rhinitis stuffy or runny nose and sneezing caused by allergies , common triggers are things such as pollen , mold, or pet hair.
Montelukast oral tablets start working within 2 hours from the time you take your dose. It may take a few days of treatment before you notice a reduction in your asthma or allergy symptoms. Withdrawal refers to uncomfortable or harmful effects after you stop taking a drug. How long withdrawal lasts can vary. With dependence, your body needs the drug in order to feel normal. Rarely, there have been reports of serious mood or behavior problems in people who took montelukast.
If you or those around you notice any changes in your mood or behavior after you stop taking montelukast oral tablets, call your doctor right away. As with all medications, the cost of montelukast oral tablets can vary. To find current prices for montelukast oral tablets in your area, check out GoodRx. The cost you find on GoodRx. Keep in mind that you may be able to get a day supply of montelukast oral tablets. If approved by your insurance company, getting a day supply of the drug could reduce your number of trips to the pharmacy and help lower the cost.
Before approving coverage for montelukast oral tablets, your insurance company may require you to get prior authorization. This means that your doctor and insurance company will need to communicate about your prescription before the insurance company will cover the drug. The insurance company will review the prior authorization request and decide if the drug will be covered.
Medicine Assistance Tool and NeedyMeds are two websites offering resources that may help decrease the price you pay for montelukast oral tablets. They also offer tools to help you find low-cost healthcare, as well as educational resources. To learn more, visit their sites. Montelukast oral tablets may be available through a mail-order pharmacy.
Some Medicare plans may help cover the cost of mail-order medications. Do not take more Montelukast oral tablets than your doctor recommends. For some drugs, doing so may lead to unwanted side effects or overdose. You can also call the American Association of Poison Control Centers at or use its online tool.
But if your symptoms are severe, call or your local emergency number, or go to the nearest emergency room right away. This drug has a boxed warning. Serious behavior or mood changes. Serious changes in behavior, mood, or both have occurred in people taking montelukast since the drug was approved. Some examples include depression , aggressive behavior, hallucinations , memory problems, and suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
Montelukast oral tablets should only be used when the benefits of treatment outweigh the risks of serious behavior or mood changes. If you notice changes in your behavior or mood while taking montelukast oral tablets, call your doctor right away. Before taking Montelukast oral tablets, talk with your doctor about your health history.
Montelukast oral tablets may not be right for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors affecting your health. These include:. Montelukast treatment comes with other possible risks, such as serious behavior or mood changes. They can guide you on safely treating your condition during pregnancy. But montelukast treatment comes with other possible risks, such as serious behavior or mood changes. If taken while breastfeeding, montelukast is known to pass into breast milk.
They can guide you on safely treating your condition during this time, and healthy ways to feed your child. When you get montelukast oral tablets from the pharmacy, the pharmacist will add an expiration date to the label on the bottle. This date is typically 1 year from the date they dispensed the medication. The expiration date helps guarantee that the medication is effective during this time. If you have unused medication that has gone past the expiration date, talk with your pharmacist about whether you might still be able to use it.
How long a medication remains good to use can depend on many factors, including how and where you store the medication. Avoid storing this medication in areas where it could get damp or wet, such as bathrooms. This helps prevent others, including children and pets, from taking the drug by accident.
It also helps keep the drug from harming the environment. This article provides several useful tips on medication disposal. You can also ask your pharmacist for information about how to dispose of your medication.
Disclaimer: Medical News Today has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up to date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or another healthcare professional before taking any medication.
The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses. Certain plant extracts and natural products may have antihistamine properties, meaning they can reduce allergy symptoms.
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